N,N-Dimethylaniline yikhompawundi ephilayo enefomula C₈H₁₁N, kunye negama layo elicwangcisiweyo liyafana negama lemveliso. Ngenombolo yobhaliso yeCAS 121-69-7, ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-N,N-Dimethylaminobenzene. Kuluhlu lweemveliso ze-Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments; I-Anilines, i-Amines enevumba elimnandi kunye ne-Nitro Compounds; Izinto eziphilayo; CD, Puriss pa ACSNitrogen Compounds; iiamines; IiReagents zoHlalutyo zoSetyenziso Jikelele; C8; Puriss pa ACS; C8 Amachiza aBalulekileyo; Imixube yeNitrojeni; Reagent Plus; IiReagents zesiqhelo; I-Organic Chemical. Inombolo yayo ye-EINECS yi-204-493-5. Ukongeza, ubunzima bemolekyuli yi-121.18. Iikhowudi zayo zokuhlela zezi: (1)Idatha yoMntu; (2)Idatha yokuguqula; (3)Ulusu / Ukucaphukisa kwamehlo; (4)Iflegi ye-TSCA T [Ngokuxhomekeke kumgaqo wovavanyo weCandelo lesi-4 phantsi kwe-TSCA]; (5)Idatha yethumba. Le khemikhali kufuneka ivalwe kwaye igcinwe kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka ikhuselwe kumswakama, ubushushu kunye nomlilo. Le khemikhali isandulela esiphambili kwiidayi ze-triarylmethane ezibalulekileyo kwezorhwebo ezifana ne-Malachite eluhlaza kunye ne-Crystal violet. Isebenza njengomgqugquzeli wokunyanga i-polyester kunye ne-vinyl ester resins. Ikwasetyenziswa njengesandulela kwezinye iikhompawundi eziphilayo.

Iimpawu ezibonakalayo ze-N,N-Dimethylaniline zezi:
(1) ACD/LogP: 2.135; (2)# of Rule of 5 Ukwaphulwa: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.99; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.13; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 17.70; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 24.59; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 247.57; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 343.97; (9)#H abamkeli bond: 1; (10)#H abanikela ngebhondi: 0; (11)#Iibhondi eziJikelezisa ngokukhululekileyo: 1; (12)Ummandla wePolar Surface: 3.24 Ų; (13)Isalathiso seRefraction: 1.55; (14)I-Molar Refractivity: 40.566 cm³; (15)Umqulu weMolar: 127.425 cm³; (16)Polarizability: 16.082×10^-24cm³; (17) Uxinzelelo lomphezulu: 34.71 dyne / cm; (18)Ubuninzi: 0.951 g/cm³; (19)INdawo yeFlash: 62.778 °C; (20)I-Enthalpy yoMphunga: 42.974 kJ/mol; (21)Indawo yokuBilisa: 193.539 °C ku-760 mmHg; (22)Uxinzelelo loMphunga: 0.46 mmHg ku-25°C.

Ukulungiswa kwe-N,N-Dimethylaniline:
I-N, N-Dimethylaniline ingalungiswa ngu-N-benzyl-N, N-dimethyl-anilinium; bromide kubushushu obungama-40 °C. Le mpendulo iya kufuna i-reagent ye-NaTeH kunye ne-solvent dimethylformamide kunye nexesha lokuphendula kwiiyure ze-4. Isivuno simalunga nama-94%.

Ulwazi ngokhuseleko lwe-N,N-Dimethylaniline:
Xa usebenzisa le khemikhali, nceda uyilumkele njengoko kulandelayo:N,N-Dimethylaniline iyingozi ngokuphefumla kunye nokudibana nolusu. Inetyhefu ngokuphefumla, xa idibana nesikhumba kwaye ukuba iginyiwe. Inobungqina obulinganiselweyo bempembelelo ye-carcinogenic. Le nto iyityhefu kwizinto eziphila emanzini njengoko inokubangela iziphumo ezibi zexesha elide kwindawo ehlala emanzini. Emva kokuqhagamshelana nolusu, kufuneka uhlambe ngokukhawuleza ngobuninzi ... (ukuba ucaciswe ngumenzi). Xa uyisebenzisa, kufuneka unxibe iimpahla ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kunye neeglavu. Kwimeko yengozi okanye ukuba uziva ungaphilanga, kufuneka ufune ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza (bonisa ileyibhile apho kunokwenzeka). Kufuneka kuphetshwe ukuvezwa, kwaye kufuneka ufumane imiyalelo ekhethekileyo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Kufuneka ugweme ukuyikhulula kwindawo engqongileyo, kwaye kufuneka ubhekisele kwimiyalelo ekhethekileyo / kwiphepha ledatha yokhuseleko.

Usenako ukuguqula ezi datha zilandelayo zibe kwimo yemolekyuli:
(1)ULUNCUMO: N(c1ccccc1)(C)C
(2)Std. I-InChI: InChI=1S/C8H11N/c1-9(2)8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7H,1-2H3
(3)Std. I-InChIKey: JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N