I-p-Nitrotoluene enenombolo yobhaliso lwe-CAS engu-99-99-0 ikwaziwa ngokuba yi-4-Nnitrophenylmethane. Igama le-IUPAC yi-1-Methyl-4-nitrobenzene. Ikwiindidi zeemveliso ze-4-Methylnitrobenzene; Izinto eziphilayo; I-Analytical Chemistry; Ii-Environmental Endocrine Disruptors; I-Estradiol, njl. (Ii-Environmental Endocrine Disruptors); I-Solid WasteMethod Specific; 2000/60/ECOkungakumbi...Vala...; Iindlela ze-8000 Series Solidwaste; Imigangatho yoHlaziyo; I-AromaticsImigangatho yoNgqongileyo; Udidi lweeKhemikhali; Imigangatho yoNgqongileyo; Uluntu lwaseYurophu: ISO kunye ne-DIN; IziqhushumbisiI-EPA;Indlela 8330Alfabetic; N; NA - Imigangatho yoHlaziyo ye-NIA; IiNitro CompoundsI-Chromatography; IiVolatiles/IiSemivolatiles. Inombolo yayo yobhaliso ye-EINECS ngu-202-808-0. Ukongeza, ifomula yi-C₇H₇NO₂kwaye ubunzima bemolekyuli yi-137.14. Le khemikhali iyikristale etyheli ekhanyayo kwaye kufuneka igcinwe kwizikhongozeli ezivaliweyo kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo kude nezinyibilikisi, iiasidi njalo njalo.

Iimpawu ezibonakalayo malunga ne-p-Nitrotoluene zezi: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.41; (2)# yoMthetho we-5 Ukwaphulwa: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.41; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.41; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 39.85; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 39.85; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 486.59; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 486.59; (9)#H bond acceptors: 3; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.553; (13)Ukukhanya kwe-Molar: 37.62 cm³(14)Umthamo we-Molar: 117.5 cm³(15)Uxinzelelo lomphezulu: 42.6 dyne/cm; (16)Uxinano: 1.166 g/cm³(17)Indawo yokuKhanya: 106.1 °C; (18)I-Enthalpy yokuFudumeza: 45.56 kJ/mol; (19)Indawo yokuBila: 238 °C kwi-760 mmHg; (20)Uxinzelelo lomphunga: 0.0669 mmHg kwi-25 °C.

Ukulungiswa kwe-p-Nitrotoluene: ilungiswa ngokuphendula kwe-toluene kunye ne-mixed acid (i-nitric acid 25% ukuya kwi-30%, i-55% ukuya kwi-58% ye-sulfuric acid kunye namanzi 20% ukuya kwi-21%). I-Nitrobenzene iyahlulwa, ihlanjwe, ihlanjwe nge-caustic. Ekugqibeleni, i-nitrotoluene eluhlaza iyahlanjululwa nge-vacuum kwaye imveliso ifunyenwe ngokuhlanjululwa nge-vacuum, ukupholisa kunye ne-crystallization.

C₆H₅CH₃+HNO₃→C₇H₇NO₂+H₂O

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-p-Nitrotoluene: isetyenziswa ekwenzeni i-aniline, i-toluene diisocyanate, kwaye ikwasetyenziswa njenge-pesticide, idayi, amayeza, izongezo zeplastiki kunye ne-synthetic intermediate. Ngaphandle koko, isetyenziselwa ukulungiselela i-2-chloro-4-nitro-toluene. I-reaction ifuna ii-reagents Cl₂O, H₂I-SO4 kunye ne-solvent CCl₄Isivuno simalunga ne-99%.

Xa usebenzisa le khemikhali, nceda uyilumkele. Njengekhemikhali, iyacaphukisa amehlo, inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye nolusu. Ngaphandle koko, iyingozi kwizinto eziphilayo zasemanzini, inokubangela iziphumo ezibi zexesha elide kwindawo yasemanzini kwaye inokutsha kakhulu. Ngexesha lokuyisebenzisa, nxiba iiglavu ezifanelekileyo kwaye uphephe ukukhupha impahla engcolileyo. Gcina kude nemithombo yokutsha. Emva kokuyisebenzisa, susa zonke iimpahla ezingcolisiweyo ngoko nangoko. Ukuba kwenzeke ingozi okanye ukuba uziva ungaphili kakuhle, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.

Usengakwazi ukuguqula ezi datha zilandelayo zibe yisakhiwo semolekyuli:
1. UKUNCUMLA: O=[N+]([O-])c1ccc(C)cc1
2. InChI: InChI=1/C7H7NO2/c1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)8(9)10/h2-5H,1H3
3. I-InChIKey: ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYAU