I-alkali ecocekileyo yikhemikhali ye-inorganic, kwaye i-downstream ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa okungakumbi. Ukususela kwisakhiwo esisezantsi sokusetyenziswa kwe-alkali ecocekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-alkali ecocekileyo kugxininiswe kwiglasi edadayo, iglasi yemihla ngemihla, iglasi ye-photovoltaic, i-sodium bicarbinate, i-sodium silicate, njl., ebangela i-82.39%. Okwesibini, i-detergent, i-MSG, i-lithium carbonate, i-alumina kunye neemveliso zakhe. Ukonyuka kwemfuno yealkali esulungekileyo ezantsi komlambo ngo-2023 yayigxininiswe ikakhulu kwiimveliso ezinjengokukhanya kunye ne-lithium, kwaye isixa sisonke samanzi, iglasi, iglasi kunye nesodium carbonate yehla ngokulandelelanayo, kunye nokuhla kwesixa sesodium carbonate. yehle nge-2.81%, i-2.01%, i-1.65% ngokulandelanayo, kunye nezinye iinguqu ezisezantsi zincinci kwaye zizinzile.

Ukusukela ngo-2019 ukuya ku-2023, ukusetyenziswa kothuthu lwesoda yaseTshayina kubonakalise ukonyuka unyaka nonyaka, ngesantya sokukhula sonyaka esisi-3.59% kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo. Phakathi kwabo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-soda ash ngo-2023 kwafikelela kwiitoni ze-30.485,900, ukunyuka kwe-5.19% xa kuthelekiswa no-2022. Ngokombono we-sub-industries esezantsi, imfuno yothuthu lwesoda yanda ngokukhawuleza kwiglasi ye-photovoltaic, i-lithium carbonate, i-monosodium glutamate. kunye namanye amashishini, anezinga lokukhula elixandileyo lama-38.48%, ama-27.84% kunye ne-8.11% kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo, ngokulandelelanayo. Ukuhla kwemfuno yeemveliso zothuthu lwesoda kubonakala ikakhulu kwiglasi yemihla ngemihla, i-sodium silicate, njl. njl., izinga lokukhula komdibaniso kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo yi-1.51%, -2.02%. Okunye ukuguquguquka okuqhelekileyo okumazantsi kwe-1-2%, kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo izinga lokukhula komxube weglasi liyi-0.96%, isehlo sokucoca i-0.88%, i-sodium bicarbonate 2%.

Uthuthu lwesoda yinto ebalulekileyo ekrwada kwinkqubo yokuvelisa iglasi edadayo, eyimfuneko kwaye ayinakuthatha indawo. Longzhong Ulwazi data statistics, 2023 imveliso iglasi edadayo 60.43 yezigidi zeetoni, unyaka-on-year ukuncipha 1.08 yezigidi zeetoni, phantsi 1.76%, isiqingatha sesibini 2022 umgca wokulungisa abandayo imveliso ngakumbi, ekhokelela ekusebenzeni konikezelo jikelele ngo-2023 ukuhla. umkhwa. Emva kokufumana ukwehla konikezelo ngo-2022, inqanaba lokubuyisela lilonke ngo-2023, umgca wemveliso wokutshisa unyuke, kwaye umthamo wokunyibilika wemihla ngemihla wenyuka. Ukususela ngo-Agasti, imveliso yemihla ngemihla yayiyi-6.8% ephezulu kunasekuqaleni konyaka. Kwaye i-real estate industry boom iyaqhubeka iphantsi, ngakumbi ingxaki ye-terminal ye-capital turnover, ubukhulu becala icinezele ukuthengwa kunye nokwetyisa kweglasi edadayo embindini nasezantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yezinga eliphantsi eliqhubekayo lokugcinwa kwefilimu yokuqala phakathi nasezantsi, imfuno yaqala ngokuthe ngcembe ekuqaleni konyaka, kunye nenqanaba elilandelayo lophuculo oluncinci, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo karhulumente ekuqinisekiseni. ukutshintshiselana kwezakhiwo, ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kunye neemali zemali, kwakhona kwakhokelela kwimvakalelo yemarike yoshishino kunye nokusebenza kokuzaliswa kwe-downstream, okubangele ukuguquguquka kweemarike, kwaye ixabiso lilonke lalingcono kakhulu kunonyaka odlulileyo. Imeko yenzuzo ithe ngokuthe ngcembe yajika ilahleko yaba yinzuzo kwaye iye yanda kakhulu.

Ngemigca yemveliso elandelelanayo, umthamo wokunyibilika kwansuku zonke wanda, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwe-soda ash kugcinwe ukunyuka okunyukayo. Kulo nyaka, ezinye imigca yokuvelisa kulindeleke ukuba iqalise kwakhona imveliso kunye notyalo-mali olutsha, kwaye imigca yokuvelisa ngamnye ilungiswa ngokubanda, kodwa umthamo wokuvelisa umnatha uyaqhubeka nokunyuka, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwe-soda ash kubonisa ukunyuka. Ngo-2022, imveliso yonyaka yeglasi edadayo iya kuba yi-61.501 yezigidi zeetoni, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwe-soda ash kuya kuba ne-42.45%. Ngo-2022, imakethi yeglasi edadayo yayibuthathaka, ilahleko yeshishini iqhubekile kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, amashishini okulungisa abandayo anyuka, kwaye imveliso yeglasi yehla, okubangele ukuba imveliso yonke yonyaka ibe sezantsi kunaleyo ka-2021, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kothuthu lwesoda kwehlile. Ngo-2021, ishishini le-float lisebenza ngamandla, imfuno iyanyuswa, umthamo wemveliso ye-float iyakhululwa, imfuno ye-soda ash iyanda, kunye ne-akhawunti ye-soda ash ngomlinganiselo ophezulu. Ngo-2019-2020, imveliso yeglasi edadayo izinzile, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kothuthu lwesoda kuyaguquguquka kancinci.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amandla okuvelisa imboni yeglasi ye-photovoltaic ikhutshwe kakhulu, kwaye ukunikezelwa kuye kwaphuculwa ngokukhawuleza. Ngokwezibalo zeLonghong Information, ukuveliswa kweglasi ye-photovoltaic ngo-2023 kuya kuba yi-31.78 yezigidi zeetoni, ukwanda kweetoni ze-10.28 yezigidi, okanye i-47.81%, xa kuthelekiswa no-2022. Ngo-2023, isantya sokwandiswa kweglasi ye-photovoltaic iyancipha xa kuthelekiswa. nge 2022, kwaye iyonke 15 iikhilns ezintsha ziye zongezwa unyaka wonke, kunye nomthamo ezongezelelweyo mihla iitoni 16,000, kwaye ekupheleni konyaka, umthamo wemveliso kushishino liye landa ukuya 91,000 iitoni / ngosuku. Xa kuthelekiswa nokucwangciswa kwangaphambili kokuhlanganiswa, ukuveliswa kweentsimbi zeglasi ze-photovoltaic ngo-2023 kukulibaziseka ngokuyinxenye, izizathu eziphambili zimbini, enye yintengiso yokupholisa, inzuzo ephantsi, abavelisi ukuzimisela kwemveliso ezimeleyo kuphantsi, okwesibini yindlela yokuqinisa umgaqo-nkqubo. ekupheleni, silumke ngakumbi malunga neeprojekthi ezintsha, isantya semveliso sathotha.