I-alkali ecocekileyo yikhemikhali engangcolisiyo, kwaye esezantsi ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa okungakumbi. Ukusuka kwisakhiwo esisezantsi sokusetyenziswa kwe-alkali ecocekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-alkali ecocekileyo kugxininiswe kakhulu kwiglasi edadayo, iglasi yemihla ngemihla, iglasi ye-photovoltaic, i-sodium bicarbinate, i-sodium silicate, njl.njl., ebalelwa kwi-82.39%. Okwesibini, isepha, i-MSG, i-lithium carbonate, i-alumina kunye neemveliso zayo. Ukwanda kwemfuno ye-alkali ecocekileyo esezantsi ngo-2023 kugxininiswe kakhulu kwiimveliso ezifana nokukhanya kunye ne-lithium, kwaye inani lilonke lamanzi, iglasi, iglasi kunye ne-sodium carbonate lehla ngokulandelelana, kwaye ukwehla kwesixa se-sodium carbonate kwehle nge-2.81%, 2.01%, 1.65% ngokwahlukeneyo, kunye nezinye iinguqu ezisezantsi zazincinci kwaye zizinzile.

Ukususela ngo-2019 ukuya ku-2023, ukusetyenziswa kwe-soda ash eTshayina kubonise umkhwa okhulayo unyaka nonyaka, kunye nezinga lokukhula kwe-compound annual le-3.59% kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo. Phakathi kwazo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-soda ash ngo-2023 kufikelele kwi-30.485,900 yeetoni, ukwanda kwe-5.19% xa kuthelekiswa no-2022. Ngokwembono yamashishini angaphantsi aphambili, imfuno ye-soda ash inyuke ngokukhawuleza ikakhulu kwiglasi ye-photovoltaic, i-lithium carbonate, i-monosodium glutamate kunye namanye amashishini, kunye nezinga lokukhula kwe-compound le-38.48%, 27.84% kunye ne-8.11% kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo, ngokwahlukeneyo. Ukwehla kwemfuno yeemveliso ze-soda ash kubonakala kakhulu kwiglasi yemihla ngemihla, i-sodium silicate, njl.njl., izinga lokukhula kwe-compound kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo yi--1.51%, -2.02%. Ezinye iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokutshintshatshintsha kwe-downstream kwi-1-2%, izinga lokukhula kwe-float glass compound yeminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo yi-0.96%, isepha 0.88%, i-sodium bicarbonate 2%.

I-soda ash yinto ebalulekileyo ekrwada kwinkqubo yokuvelisa iglasi edadayo, eyimfuneko kwaye ayinanto inokuyithatha indawo yayo. Izibalo zedatha zoLwazi lwaseLongzhong, ukuveliswa kweglasi edadayo ngo-2023 yeetoni ezingama-60.43 ezigidi, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka kweetoni ezili-1.08 ezigidi, kwehle nge-1.76%, isiqingatha sesibini somgca wemveliso yokulungisa ubanda ka-2022 ngaphezulu, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni kokubonelela ngombane ngo-2023. Emva kokubona ukwehla kokubonelela ngombane ngo-2022, inqanaba lokubuyisela ngo-2023, umgca wemveliso yokutshisa wanda, kwaye umthamo wokunyibilika kwemihla ngemihla wenyuka. Ukususela ngo-Agasti, imveliso yemihla ngemihla yayiphezulu nge-6.8% kunasekuqaleni konyaka. Kwaye ukukhula kweshishini lezindlu kuyaqhubeka nokuba phantsi, ingakumbi ingxaki yokutshintsha kwemali, kangangokuba ubukhulu becala kuthintele ukuthengwa nokugaya iglasi edadayo embindini nasezantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuqhubeka kwenqanaba eliphantsi leefilimu zokuqala eziphakathi nasezantsi, imfuno yaqala kancinci ekuqaleni konyaka, kwaye inqanaba elilandelayo lophuculo oluncinci, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo karhulumente ekuqinisekiseni ukutshintshiselana ngezakhiwo, ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwemali kunye nemali, kwakhokelela kwimvakalelo yemarike yoshishino kunye nokusebenza kokuhlaziya okuphantsi, okwakhokelela ekungazinzini kwemarike, kwaye ixabiso lilonke lalingcono kakhulu kunonyaka ophelileyo. Imeko yenzuzo iguqule kancinci kancinci ilahleko yaba yinzuzo kwaye iye yaba nkulu kakhulu.

Ngemizila yemveliso elandelelanayo, umthamo wokunyibilika kwemihla ngemihla unyukile, kwaye ukusetyenziswa komphunga wesoda kuqhubeke nomkhwa okhulayo. Kulo nyaka, kulindeleke ukuba eminye imizila yemveliso iqalise kwakhona imveliso kunye notyalo-mali olutsha, kwaye imizila yemveliso nganye iyalungiswa kubanda, kodwa amandla emveliso apheleleyo ayaqhubeka nokunyuka, kwaye ukusetyenziswa komphunga wesoda kubonisa umkhwa okhulayo. Ngo-2022, imveliso yonyaka yeglasi edadayo iya kuba yi-61.501 yezigidi zeetoni, kwaye ukusetyenziswa komphunga wesoda kuya kuba yi-42.45%. Ngo-2022, imakethi yeglasi edadayo yayibuthathaka, ilahleko kushishino yaqhubeka kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, amashishini okulungisa ukubanda ayanda, kwaye imveliso yeglasi yehla, nto leyo ebangele ukuba imveliso iyonke yonyaka ibe sezantsi kuneyowama-2021, kwaye ukusetyenziswa komphunga wesoda kwehle. Ngo-2021, ishishini le-float lisebenza ngamandla, imfuno iyanyuswa, amandla emveliso edadayo ayakhutshwa, imfuno yomphunga wesoda iyanda, kwaye umphunga wesoda uthatha indawo ephezulu. Ngo-2019-2020, imveliso yeglasi edadayo izinzile, kwaye ukusetyenziswa komphunga wesoda kuyatshintsha kancinci.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amandla okuvelisa imboni yeglasi ye-photovoltaic akhululwe kakhulu, kwaye unikezelo luphuculwe ngokukhawuleza. Ngokwezibalo zeLonghong Information, imveliso yeglasi ye-photovoltaic ngo-2023 iya kuba ziitoni ezingama-31.78 ezigidi, ukwanda kweetoni ezili-10.28 ezigidi, okanye i-47.81%, xa kuthelekiswa nowama-2022. Ngowama-2023, isantya sokwanda kwemveliso yeglasi ye-photovoltaic siye sehla xa kuthelekiswa nowama-2022, kwaye kongezwe ii-oven ezintsha ezili-15 kulo lonke unyaka, kunye namandla ongezelelweyo emihla ngemihla eetoni ezili-16,000, kwaye ekupheleni konyaka, amandla okuvelisa ale mboni anyuke aya kwiitoni ezingama-91,000 ngosuku. Xa kuthelekiswa nocwangciso lokudibanisa lwangaphambili, ukuveliswa kwee-oven zeglasi ze-photovoltaic ngo-2023 kulibaziseke kancinci, izizathu eziphambili zezibini, esinye kukuphola kwemarike, inzuzo ephantsi, abavelisi ukuzimisela kwemveliso ngokuzimeleyo kuphantsi, okwesibini kukuqiniswa komgaqo-nkqubo, silumkile ngakumbi malunga neeprojekthi ezintsha, isantya semveliso siyehla.