I-Aniline, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-aniline, yikhompawundi yendalo enefomyula yekhemikhali i-C6H7N. Lulwelo olunamafutha olungenambala olunyibilikayo xa lufudunyezwa ukuya kuma-370°C. Lunyibilika kancinci emanzini kwaye lunyibilika lula kwizinyibilikisi zendalo ezifana ne-ethanol kunye ne-ether.
I-Aniline yenye yezona amine zibalulekileyo. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni iidayi, amayeza, kunye neeresini, kwaye ingasetyenziswa njenge-accelerator yokuguqula irabha, njl. Ikwafumaneka njengedayi emnyama yodwa. I-orenji yayo yomzekelo ingasetyenziswa njengesalathisi se-acid-base titration.

Igama lesiTshayina elithi aniline
Igama langaphandle u-Aniline
Igama elithi aminobenzene
Ifomula yekhemikhali C6H7N
Ubunzima beMolekyuli 93.127
Inombolo yobhaliso lwe-CAS 62-53-3
Inombolo yobhaliso ye-EINECS 200-539-3
Iqondo lokunyibilika -6.2 ℃
Iqondo lokubila 184 ℃
amanzi anyibilikayo kancinci
Ubuninzi 1.022 g/cm³
Inkangeleko yolwelo olucacileyo olungenambala ukuya kolutyheli olukhanyayo
Incopho yokutshaza 76 ℃
Inkcazelo yokhuseleko S26; S27; S36/37/39; S45; S46; S61; S63
Uphawu lwengozi u-T
Inkcazo yengozi R40; R41; R43; R48/23/24/25; R50; R68
Iimpahla eziyingozi ze-UN inombolo 1547

sebenzisa
I-Aniline yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwishishini ledayi. Kwishishini ledayi, ingasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-acid ink blue G, i-acid medium BS, i-acid bright yellow, i-direct orange S, i-direct pink, i-indigo, i-dispersed yellow brown, i-cationic pink FG kunye ne-active brilliant red. Kwishishini lokuprinta nokudaya, isetyenziselwa idayi i-aniline emnyama; kwishishini lezinambuzane, isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa izibulali-zinambuzane ezininzi kunye ne-fungicides ezifana ne-DDV, i-herbicide, i-piclochlor, njl.njl.; i-aniline yinto ebalulekileyo kwi-raber additives kwaye isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ii-antioxidants A, i-Anti-aging agent D, i-antioxidant RD kunye ne-antioxidant 4010, ii-accelerators M, 808, D kunye ne-CA, njl.njl.; ingasetyenziselwa nezinto eziluhlaza kwiyeza ze-sulfa zamayeza, kwaye ikwangazo eziluhlaza kwimveliso yeziqholo, iiplastiki, ii-varnish, iifilimu, njl.njl.; kwaye ingasetyenziselwa njenge-Stabilizer kwi-explosives, i-anti-explosion agent kwi-petroli kwaye isetyenziswe njenge-solvent; ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza i-hydroquinone, i-2-phenylindole, njl.

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