Ukuthintela amanzi ngokuchanekileyo, okuchaphazela amandla, ukuqina, kunye nenkangeleko yobuhle bezakhiwo, nako kunxulunyaniswa neendleko. Ngoko ke kubiza malini ukuthintela amanzi ngokuchanekileyo?

Ngaphambi kokuba uphendule lo mbuzo, kuya kuba luncedo ukunika ulwazi malunga neendleko zokuthintela amanzi esakhiweni, ezigqityiweyo ngezinto ezingekhoyo ngenxa yokubalwa kweendleko okanye ezingasetyenziswanga ngokuchanekileyo, ngenxa yokwenziwa okungasebenzi kakuhle.

Ngoko ke, njengoko besitshilo, isakhiwo siya kulahlekelwa kukusebenza kakuhle, ukugqwala, kwaye amandla aso aya kuncipha nanini na xa sichatshazelwa ngamanzi ngenxa yemisebenzi yokuthintela amanzi. Ke ngoko, ukuthintela amanzi kubalulekile kwizakhiwo.

Ukuze ufunde okungakumbi malunga nokuba kutheni kubalulekile ukuthintela ukungenwa kwamanzi kwizakhiwo, ungajonga umxholo wethu, onesihloko esithiKutheni Kubalulekile Ukuthintela Ukungangenwa Ngumanzi Kwizakhiwo?

Izinto Ezichaphazela Iindleko Zokungcolisa Amanzi

Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwizinto zokuthintela amanzi ziqulathe iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto ezifana ne-bitumen, i-acrylic, i-epoxy, i-polyurethane, i-solvent, njl. Imveliso yekhemikhali yokwakha ifunyanwa ngokudibanisa izizalisi, isamente, i-felt, kunye nezinye iikhemikhali ezincedisayo kunye nezinto ezikwifomyula efanelekileyo. Xa amaqela emveliso yabavelisi beekhemikhali zokwakha ehlolwa, ungabona ukuba banokubonelela ngeemveliso ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa okufanayo.

Nangona ezi mveliso zenzelwe ukusetyenziswa okufanayo, zisebenza ngendlela eyahlukileyo kuba ziqulathe izinto ezahlukeneyo. Oku kwenza ukuba nganye yazo yahluke ngokulula kwenye. Ngamanye amazwi, umthengi ofunaimveliso yekhemikhali yokwakhakufuneka kuqala agqibe ukuba ufuna ukuyisebenzisa phi kwaye ngayiphi injongo loo mveliso.

Umzekelo, ukuba icinga ukuba indawo efakelwayo iya kuvezwa ngamanzi amaninzi, kuyaqondakala ukuba ifuna ikhemikhali yokwakha esebenza kakuhle. Ukusebenza kwayo yenye yezinto eziphambili ezichaphazela iindleko zokuthintela amanzi.

Amaxabiso eeMveliso zokuNqanda amanzi

Ukongeza ekusebenzeni, amaxabiso ezinto zokuthintela ukungenwa kwamanzi amiselwa zezinye izinto. Indawo yokusetyenziswa, uhlobo, kunye neempawu zemveliso zezinye izinto ezichaphazela ixabiso.

Ukuze sikuqonde ngcono oku, singaphatha iimveliso ze-acrylic kunye neemveliso ze-epoxy. Amaxabiso ala maqela mabini eemveliso ahlukile. Nangona zisebenza ngendlela efanayo, ezinye izinto ezikrwada ezongezwe kwifomyula ezenza ezi mveliso zimbini zinefuthe elithe ngqo kwixabiso lemveliso.

Iimveliso ze-Epoxy zinokumelana kakuhle ngaphandle. Ngaphandle koko, zingenza umbala ube tyheli phantsi kwelanga. Iimveliso ze-Acrylic azibonisi ukubola kombala kwindawo engaphandle. Xa umntu osebenza nge-epoxy efuna i-epoxy engabangeli umbala ube tyheli kwindawo engaphandle, ixabiso layo liya kuba phezulu kunezinye izinto zokukhusela i-epoxy. Isizathu siya kuba sisithako esongezelelweyo seekhemikhali ezincedisayo eziya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwefomyula.

Ibhitumen yenye yeekhemikhali ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino lokuthintela amanzi. Ibhitumen ibonakala kwiintlobo ngeentlobo kunye neemveliso, ezifana neemembrane zokuthintela amanzi ngebhitumen, iiprimer ezisekelwe kwibhitumen, iipeyinti ezisekelwe kwibhitumen, iiteyiphu zokuthintela amanzi ezisekelwe kwibhitumen, izitywini ezisekelwe kwibhitumen kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo. Ukongeza, ezi zinto zahlulwe zodwa.

Iimveliso ezifana nee-membranes zophahla ze-bituminous, ii-membranes zokuthintela amanzi ezisekelwe kwi-bitumen zee-viaducts kunye nee-bridges, ii-membranes zokuthintela amanzi ezinamathelayo ze-bituminous nazo zahlulwe ngokwendawo esetyenziswayo kunye nenjongo. Imveliso nganye yenzelwe ukufezekisa ukusebenza okufunekayo kumphezulu osetyenziswayo ngokwendlela ecetywayo.

Ngoko ke, ixabiso lemveliso nganye nalo lahlukile. Xa umsebenzisi ebuza ixabiso le-membrane yokuthintela amanzi esekwe kwibhitumen, kuyimfuneko ukufunda injongo yokusetyenziswa, kunye nokusebenza okufunekayo kuqala. Isiphakamiso semveliso siya kwahluka ngokwendlela yokusebenza eya kuhlangabezana nolindelo, kwaye nexabiso lemveliso liya kwahluka.

NjengoBaumerk, sineemveliso zokuthintela amanzi ezingaphezu kwe-150 ukubonelela ngeziphumo ezichanekileyo kwiimfuno zomthengi.Ungaqhagamshelana neqela lezobugcisa likaBaumerk ukuze likunike iimveliso ezisebenza kakuhle nezingabizi kakhulu kuwe.