Ngokweenkcukacha zamva nje ezivela kwimarike, kukhutshwe ibhetshi yesithathu yeemvume zorhwebo lweoyile ekrwada ezingezizo ezikarhulumente, kwaye kukhutshwe isixa sesithathu sebhetshi yesithathu yeoyile ekrwada, kunye neetoni ezingama-628 ezigidi, kwaye isixa seebhetshi ezimbini nezesithathu zokungeniswa ngaphandle yayiyi-174.1 yezigidi zeetoni kulo nyaka, eyehla nge-2.68% ngo-2022. Kwaye ukuba ifakiwe kubungakanani obuvumelekileyo besizini yesine yonyaka ophelileyo, isixa siphela siya kuba yi-194.1 yezigidi zeetoni ngo-2023, kunye nokunyuka okupheleleyo kwe-8.5% ngo-2022.

Xa kuthelekiswa nokukhutshwa kwebhetshi yesithathu yee-quota zokungenisa impahla ezingezizo ezikarhulumente kulo nyaka, imiba ephambili yile ilandelayo:

1. Emva kokugqitywa kwebhetshi yesithathu yokukhutshwa, uninzi lweefektri ezizimeleyo zasekhaya zifumene ngokupheleleyo iimvume zokungenisa kulo nyaka, yiDongying United, iYanchang Group, njl.njl. kuphela ezingakhange zikhutshwe ngokupheleleyo, kodwa isabelo esivunyiweyo yi-75%-85%.

2. Ngenxa yokukhutshwa kwangaphambili kwee-quota ezifumanekayo ngo-2023 kwikota yesine yonyaka ophelileyo, ukungeniswa kweendawo zokucoca ezine-quota zangaphambili kuphezulu kunexabiso le-quota eliqikelelweyo.

3. Amarhe angaphambili emarike malunga nePanjin North Fuel kunye nePanjin Haoye awazange avele kuluhlu lwesithathu, kwaye iYulong Petrochemical ingenile kwixesha lokukhawuleza lokwakha, kwaye ayinikwanga mvume yokungenisa impahla.

Ngowama-2022, isikhokelo sokungenisa ioyile ekrwada kunye norhwebo olungelulo olukarhulumente lwaseTshayina savumela ukuba isixa siphela solu tshintsho sizinzile emva konyaka, kodwa inani lokwenyani leziphumo libonise uguquko lokuwa, kwaye inani lokwenyani laliphezulu ngo-2021, ngeetoni ezili-189.14 lezigidi. Kunyaka ukuya kuJuni, isixa sisonke seetoni ezili-194.1 lezigidi sibhalisiwe, kodwa ngenxa yokuba ezinye zeendawo zokucoca ezizimeleyo azikavunywa, kusekho ithuba lokuba kubekho iqela lesine lobungakanani obuvumelekileyo.

Ukususela kumbandela walo mba, ukusasazwa kweendawo zokucocisa ezizimeleyo zemveli kunye nokungeniswa kweoyile entsha yabucala kuyafana. Uhlalutyo lohlalutyo lolwazi, oluye lwanda kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye nokwanda kwesabelo esikhulu sokucocisa samashishini amathathu amakhulu abucala, kukukwanda kweendlela zamashishini abucala, kwaye kulo nyaka, isixa semali iyonke yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali Kwixesha elizayo, i-yuurong petrochemical yephondo laseShandong ingene entwasahlobo yokwakhiwa, kwaye ikamva lexesha elizayo liya kufumana neetoni ezingama-20 ezigidi zokungeniswa, kwaye emva kokuveliswa kwe-yuosong, isixa sonyaka seshishini labucala siya kufikelela kwiitoni ezingama-96 zeemitha, kwaye sifikelele kwiitoni ezimalunga ne-100 lezigidi.

Indawo yokuhluza ezimeleyo yendabuko yahlukile kakhulu kweyabucala, kwaye indawo yokuhluza ezimeleyo yendabuko, nokuba kukukwazi ukucubungula ioyile ekrwada, okanye isixa esivumelekileyo sokungenisa ioyile, silungiswa emva kophahla oludibeneyo. Indawo yokuhluza ezimeleyo yendabuko, eyayingaphambi kokukhutshwa konyaka ophelileyo, idlule kancinci kwinani lilonke lika-2022, kodwa inyuke nge-3% kuphela.

Kukwafanelekile ukuba siqwalasele into yokuba ukuthunyelwa kokuqala kwebhetshi yokuqala yokungeniswa kweoyile ngo-2023 kwixesha lonyaka ka-2022 yayilixesha lokuqala ngo-2022, ngoko ke ukukhutshwa kwesixa esivumelekileyo sokungeniswa kweoyile okungengokwarhulumente kunyaka kwakwenziwe kwangaphambili, kwaye phakathi kuJuni yayigqibile ukukhutshwa kwesixa sesithathu sokungeniswa kweoyile okuvunyiweyo kunyaka. Kwangaphambili, ubungakanani obuvumelekileyo bokungeniswa kweoyile okanye uhlobo olunokwenzeka lokusebenza okuqhelekileyo lunceda kwisiqinisekiso esongezelelekileyo sokunikezelwa kwezinto ezikrwada zefektri yokuhluza, kwaye inceda ifektri yokuhluza ukuba ilungiselele isicwangciso soku-odola ioyile ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhululekileyo.