Ngokolwazi lwamva nje oluvela kwimarike, ibhetshi yesithathu yeemvume zokurhweba ngaphandle kwe-oyile ekrwada yakhutshwa, kwaye isixa sesithathu sebhetshi ye-oyile ekrwada yakhutshwa, kunye neetoni ezizigidi ezingama-628, kunye nesixa se-oyile ekrwada. iibhetshi ezimbini neyesithathu yokungenisa kwaba 174.1 yezigidi zeetoni kulo nyaka, eyehla nge-2.68% ngo-2022. Kwaye ukuba ifakwe kumlinganiselo ovumelekileyo wexesha lesine lonyaka odlulileyo, isixa sisonke siya kuba yi-194.1 yezigidi zeetoni kwi-2023, ngenani lilonke lokunyuka kwe-8.5% ngo-2022.

Xa kujongwa ukukhutshwa kweqela lesithathu lezabelo ezingengokarhulumente kulo nyaka, ezona zinto zixhalabisayo zezi zilandelayo:

1. emva kokugqitywa kweqela lesithathu lokukhutshwa, ininzi yezokucoca ezizimeleyo zasekhaya zifumene ngokupheleleyo iimvume zokungeniswa kulo nyaka, kuphela i-Dongying United, i-Yanchang Group, njl., ayizange ikhutshwe i-100%, kodwa i-quota evunyiweyo yi-75% -85%.

2. Ngenxa yokukhutshwa kwangaphambili kwezinye iikowuta zika-2023 ezifumanekayo kwikota yesine yalo nyaka uphelileyo, ezona zinto zithengiweyo zisuka kumazwe angaphandle kweendawo zokucoca ezinezabelo zangaphambili zingaphezulu kwexabiso lekota yethiyori.

3.amahemuhemu emarike angaphambili ePanjin North Fuel kunye nePanjin Haoye awazange abonakale kwiqela lesithathu loluhlu, kwaye iYulong Petrochemical ingene kwixesha lokwakha, kwaye ayizange inikwe imvume yokungenisa elizweni.

Ngo-2022, i-oyile ekrwada yaseTshayina kunye nesikhokelo sokurhweba ngaphandle kwelizwe savumela ukuba inani lilonke lendlela lizinzile emva konyaka, kodwa inani lokwenyani leziphumo libonise indlela yokuwa, kwaye elona nani liphezulu ngo-2021. nge 189.14 yezigidi zeetoni. Kunyaka ukuya kuJuni, isixa sisonke se-194.1 yezigidi zeetoni sirekhodwe, kodwa ngenxa yokuba ezinye iindawo zokucoca ezizimeleyo azikavunywa, kusekho ithuba lebhetshi yesine yobungakanani obuvumelekileyo.

Ukusuka kumcimbi womcimbi, ukuhanjiswa kweendawo zokuhluza ezizimeleyo ezizimeleyo kunye nokuthengiswa kwe-oyile entsha yabucala kuyafana. Uhlalutyo lohlalutyo lolwazi, oluye lwanda kwiminyaka yamva nje, kunye nendlela eyandayo ye-quota yokusulungekisa enkulu yamashishini abucala amathathu amakhulu, yindlela eyandayo yamashishini abucala, kwaye kulo nyaka, isixa semali iyonke. yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa semali yesixa senani lenani lenani lenani lenani lenani lenani lenani lenani lenani lexabiso Isixa sesixa semali Kwixesha elizayo, i-yuurong petrochemical yephondo laseShandong ingene entwasahlobo yolwakhiwo, kwaye ikamva lekamva liya kufumana iitoni zezigidi ezingama-20 zokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe, kwaye emva kokuveliswa kweyuosong, isixa sonyaka ishishini labucala liyakuba ukuya kutsho kwi-96m metric tons, kwaye ukuvala ukuya kwi-100 lezigidi zeetoni.

I-refinery yendabuko ezimeleyo yindlela ehluke kakhulu kwi-private, kunye ne-refinery yendabuko ezimeleyo, ingaba ikhono lokucubungula i-oyile ekrwada, okanye inani elivumelekileyo lokungeniswa kweoli, lihlengahlengiswa emva kophahla loqhagamshelwano. Indawo yokucoca yemveli ezimeleyo, ephambi kokukhululwa konyaka ophelileyo, idlule nje kancinci kwi-2022 iyonke, kodwa inyuke malunga neepesenti ezi-3 kuphela.

Kukwafanelekile ukunikela ingqalelo kwinto yokuba ukuthunyelwa kokuqala kwebhetshi yokuqala yokungenisa elizweni ngo-2023 ngexesha lonyaka ka-2022 yayilixesha lokuqala ngo-2022, ukwenzela ukuba ukukhutshwa kwexabiso elivumelekileyo lokungeniswa kwe-oyile engeyiyo ekarhulumente. unyaka wawungaphambili, kwaye embindini kaJuni wawugqibile ukukhutshwa kwexabiso lesithathu lezinto eziphuma kumazwe angaphandle ezivunyiweyo enyakeni. Kwangethuba, umyinge ovumelekileyo wokungenisa elizweni wonyaka olandelayo okanye indlela enokwenzeka yokusebenza kwesiqhelo inceda isiqinisekiso esongezelelekileyo sobonelelo lwemathiriyeli ekrwada kwindawo yokucokisa, kwaye inceda indawo yokucokisa ukuba ilungiselele isicwangciso somyalelo we-oyile ngokusengqiqweni nangokukhululeka.