Ukusetyenziswa kunye neentlobo ze-N-ethylaniline
ifom:
I-N-Ethylaniline lulwelo olunamafutha olutyheli-mdaka olucacileyo olunevumba le-aniline.
sebenzisa:
Izinto ezidityanisiweyo ze-organic: I-N-ethylaniline isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-organic synthesis kwaye iyindawo ebalulekileyo kwi-azo dyes kunye ne-triphenylmethane dyes.
Izongezo zerabha: Kwishishini lerabha, i-N-ethylaniline isetyenziswa njengesikhawulezisi serabha, esinokunyusa isantya sokuvuvukala, amandla kunye nokumelana nokuguguleka kwerabha, kwaye siphucule iipropati zokulwa nokwaluphala kwerabha.
I-N-ethylaniline isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-organic synthesis kwaye isetyenziswa njengesixhobo esiphakathi kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso. Nazi iindlela zayo eziphambili zokusetyenziswa:
Ukwenziwa kwedayi: I-N-ethylaniline iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yedayi ze-azo kunye nedayi ze-triphenylmethane kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu ekuhlanganisweni kweemolekyuli zedayi.
Izongezo zerabha: Kwishishini lerabha, i-N-ethylaniline isetyenziswa njengesikhawulezisi serabha ukuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kwayo, njengokunyusa isantya se-vulcanization, amandla kunye nokumelana nokuguguleka, kunye nokuphucula iipropati zokulwa nokwaluphala.
Iikhemikhali eziphakathi ezintle: I-N-ethylaniline ingasetyenziswa nakwinkqubo yokuvelisa iikhemikhali ezincinci ezifana neziqhushumbisi kunye nezinto zokuthatha imifanekiso, idlala indima ephambili njengesixhobo esiphakathi.
Izibulali-zinambuzane: Ukongeza, i-N-ethylaniline ikwasetyenziswa njengesibulali-zinambuzane, ibonelela ngezinto ezibalulekileyo zokwenziwa kwezibulali-zinambuzane.
Ngamafutshane, i-N-ethylaniline isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiidayi, irabha, iikhemikhali ezintle, izibulali-zinambuzane kunye nezinye iindawo, kwaye yenye yezinto eziyimfuneko kakhulu kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso.

Iipropati zeKhemikhali ze-N-Ethylaniline
Iqondo lokunyibilika -63 °C
Iqondo lokubila 205 °C (elikhanyayo)
uxinano 0.963 g/mL kwi-25 °C (lit.)
uxinano lomphunga 4.2 (xa kuthelekiswa nomoya)
uxinzelelo lomphunga 0.2 mm Hg (25 °C)
isalathisi sokuchasana n20/D 1.554(lit.)
Fp 185 °F
ubushushu bokugcina. Gcina ngaphantsi kwe +30°C.
ukunyibilika 2.7g/l
i-pka 5.12 (kwi-24℃)
ifomu yolwelo
umbala ocacileyo otyheli okhanyayo ukuya komdaka okhanyayo
PH 11 (2.7g/l, H2O, 20℃)
umda oqhumayo 1.8-10.0%(V)
Ukunyibilika kwamanzi 50 g/L (20 ºC)
Umoya Obuthathaka kunye Nokukhanya Okubuthathaka
I-Merck 14,3764
I-BRN 507468
Imida yokuvezwa kwe-NIOSH: IDLH 100 ppm
I-dielectric constant 5.9 （20℃）
Uzinzo: Izinzile, kodwa iyabola xa ichaphazeleka emoyeni okanye ekukhanyeni ixesha elide. Iyatsha. Ayihambelani nezinto ezinamandla zokuxoza. Ingasabela ngamandla xa idibene ne-nitric acid.

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