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I-N,N-diethylformamide sisinyibilikisi esibalulekileyo se-polar organic kunye ne-organic synthesis esiphakathi esineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa.
Iindlela eziphambili zokusetyenziswa kwe-N,N-diethylformamide ziquka:
Ukucoca nge-elektroniki: Kusetyenziswa ekucoceni nge-elektroniki ukunceda ukususa ukungcola kunye neentsalela kwizixhobo ze-elektroniki.
Ukukhutshelwa kweentsimbi ezixabisekileyo: Kwishishini lesinyithi, i-N,N-diethylformamide inokuthatha indawo yezinye izinyibilikisi zokukhupha iintsimbi ezixabisekileyo.
Ukwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo: Njengesinyibilikisi kunye nendawo ephakathi kwimveliso yezinto eziphilayo, ithatha inxaxheba kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali, ingakumbi kwiindlela zecarbonylation isebenzisa icarbon monoxide njengomthombo wecarbonyl. I-N, N-diethylformamide ingasebenzisa ngokupheleleyo itekhnoloji yegesi yamalahle, ukuphuhlisa iimveliso ezisezantsi zeshishini leekhemikhali zamalahle.
Ukusonta ifayibha yePolyacrylonitrile: Isetyenziswa njengesinyibilikisi kwinkqubo yokusonta ifayibha yepolyacrylonitrile.
Iikhemikhali zePetrochemicals: Njengesixhobo sokufunxa igesi, esisetyenziselwa ukufunxa i-acetylene ngokukhetha kunye nokwahlula nokucokisa i-butadiene.
Ukuveliswa kwesikhumba sokwenziwa: Isetyenziswa njengesinyibilikisi kwimveliso yesikhumba sokwenziwa.
Ukwenziwa kwezibulali-zinambuzane: Kusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa izibulali-zinambuzane ezifana ne-dipamidine.
Ukwenziwa kwamayeza: kusetyenziswa ukwenza i-sulfaquinazole, i-doxycycline, i-cortisone, i-vitamin B6 kunye nezinye iziyobisi.
I-N,N-diethylformamide ikwanazo nezinye iimpawu ezikhethekileyo zeekhemikhali, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe luncedo kwiindawo ezininzi. Ikwazi ukuzinza kakuhle kweekhemikhali xa ithelekiswa nee-asidi eziqhelekileyo kunye neziseko, kwaye inokunyibilika kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zee-polar solvents, ezifana namanzi, ii-alcohols, ii-ketones kunye nee-esters. Ngenxa ye-polarity yayo ephezulu, i-N,N-diethylformamide inokukhuthaza ukungqubana okusebenzayo kunye nokwenzeka kokuphendula kweekhemikhali phakathi kwee-reactants, ngaloo ndlela inyusa izinga lokuphendula kunye nemveliso. Ezi mpawu zenza i-N,N-diethylformamide isetyenziswe kakhulu njengesinyibilikisi se-organic kwi-organic synthetic chemistry, ngakumbi efanelekileyo kuphando olusisiseko lwe-organic chemistry

Iipropati zeekhemikhali ze-N,N-DIETHYLMETHYLAMINE
Iqondo lokunyibilika -196 °C
Iqondo lokubila 63-65 °C (elikhanyayo)
uxinano 0.72 g/mL kwi-25 °C (elithayo)
isalathisi sokuchasana n20/D 1.389(lit.)
Fp −11 °F
ubushushu bokugcina. Umoya ongcolileyo, Ubushushu begumbi
i-pka 10.35 (kwi-25℃)
ifomu yolwelo
umbala ocacileyo ongenambala ukuya kotyheli okhanyayo
Ubunzima obuthile 0.720
Ukunyibilika Kwamanzi 310.5g/L(49.40 ºC)
I-BRN 1730930
Isalathiso se-CAS DataBase 616-39-7 (Isalathiso se-CAS DataBase)
Isalathiso seKhemistri ye-NIST i-Ethamine, i-N-ethyl-N-methyl-(616-39-7)
Inkqubo yoBhaliso lweZinto ze-EPA I-Ethamine, i-N-ethyl-N-methyl- (616-39-7)

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