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molo, le yi-CEO athena evela kwishishini le-mit-ivy yekhemikhali e-china.

Kwiintsuku ezimbini ezidlulileyo, iindaba ezishicilelwe ngokubanzi kwi-Intanethi: "I-Jiangsu Provincial People's Government kwipaki yekhemikhali yonxweme" 141 "ukuphunyezwa kokuphunyezwa kweprojekthi yolawulo lokusingqongileyo kwidrafti" ibonisa ukuba izixeko eziselunxwemeni zaseJiangsu zaseLianyungang, I-Yancheng, i-Nantong iiprojekthi ezintathu ze-chemical park dyestuff intermediate zibandakanyiwe "kwicandelo elithintelweyo, abavumelekanga ukuba bavume" kwaye "udidi olususiweyo, lwakhiwe ukuvala iprojekthi" iindidi ezimbini.

Oku kubangele isiphithiphithi kwishishini ledayi. Intatheli icele oosomashishini abachaphazelekayo ukuba baqinisekise, bathi ngenene ukhona lo mba.

Akukho themba lokuqalisa kwakhona imveliso? Ishishini ledayi linokubangela umothuko omkhulu!

Abantu boShishino bathi, ukuba umxholo wedrafti yengxoxo uba yinyani, hayi kuphela ipaki yemichiza eselunxwemeni kwiPhondo leJiangsu ayinakuphinda yakha iiprojekthi eziphakathi zedayi, amashishini aphakathi akhoyo nawo aya kuvalwa. Ngokukodwa amashishini aphakathi kwedayi e-Lianyungang naseYancheng iipaki ezintathu zeekhemikhali ezivalwayo ukuze zilungiswe aziyi kuba nethemba lokuphinda ziqalise ukuvelisa.

△ U-Lianyungang ucele ukumiswa ngokukhawuleza kwipaki yemichiza eGouyun Gounan

Abangaphakathi kwimizi-mveliso bathi ukuba uluvo luyaphunyezwa, ishishini ledayi lasekhaya (i-dyestuff intermediates) linokubangela umothuko omkhulu. ILeapfrog kunye neJihua Iqela le-H lezityalo zeasidi eJiangsu zingavalwa. Abanye abavelisi bedayi abanje ngeYabang, iHaixiang Pharmaceutical kunye neJiangsu Wu baya kujongana noxinzelelo olukhulu lokuzimanya. Ezi zintathu zokugqibela zineziseko zemveliso emantla eJiangsu ngoku ziphantsi kokuvalwa kunye nokudityaniswa.

Abahlalutyi bakholelwa ukuba emva kweminyaka emithathu yokuhlengahlengiswa kwecala lokubonelela kwishishini le-dyestuff, amandla amancinci ayacinywa emva komnye, kwaye ishishini liya kuqhubela phambili ukubonelela ngenkontileka phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu lokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, kunye nokunyuka okuqhubekayo kwemfuno.

Udliwano-ndlebe neenkampani ze-dyestuff intermediates zikwathe, ngenxa yokuba ummandla obandakanyeka kwezinye iintlobo ze-dyestuff intermediates kweli lizwe ukwindawo ebalulekileyo, ukuvalwa kweprojekthi kunokubangela uxinzelelo lokubonelela, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso emveliso, ezinye iimveliso kufuneka zithembele ekungenisweni ngaphandle, iindleko. Ushishino olulukiweyo olusezantsi luya kwanda kakhulu, okukhokelela ekuphulukaneni nokhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe lwempahla kunye neemveliso ezilukiweyo, ishishini lamalaphu laseTshayina likwasisibetho esinzima.

Amaxabiso e-Destuff ayenyuka, ukuprintwa okusezantsi kunye nokudaya phantsi koxinzelelo

Ngenxa yoxinzelelo lokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo okubangelwa kukuvalwa kwamashishini, uxinzelelo lokubonelela ngeemarike, kwiveki ephelileyo idayi esebenzayo kunye ne-asidi ephakathi kwe-H inyuka kakhulu amaxabiso, kubandakanywa idayi esebenzayo (emnyama eqhelekileyo) ukusuka kwi-33,000 yuan / toni ukuya kwi-yuan engama-43,000 ngetoni. , ukwanda ngama-30.3%; ngelixa H acid ukusuka kunikezelo lwangaphambili yuan 50,000 / ton ukuya 80,000 yuan / ton, ukwanda ukuya kuma-60%.

Ukongeza, iidayi ezisebenzayo amanye amaxabiso aphakathi epara-ester nawo akwinqanaba eliphezulu. I-asidi ye-H kunye ne-para-ester zombini ziphakathi eziphambili kwimveliso yedayi esebenzayo, kunye neendleko ezidityanisiweyo zombini kwiiakhawunti ezimnyama ezisebenzayo ngaphezu kwe-60%.

Oku kunyuka kwexabiso okubalulekileyo kwe-H acid ayiloxesha lokuqala. ngexesha likaJulayi 2013 ~ June 2014, eziliqela zasekhaya core H acid kuquka Jiangsu Mingsheng (inkxaso Leapfrog), Jiangsu Jihua (i-subsidiary yeJihua Group) kunye Hubei Chuyuan nabo baye bayeka imveliso ngenxa yoxinzelelo lokusingqongileyo. Ekugqibeleni, ixabiso le-H acid lenyuka ukusuka kwixabiso eliphantsi malunga ne-30,000 yuan / toni yonke indlela ukuya phezulu kwe-150,000 yuan / ton ngonyaka.

Amaxabiso e-Destuff anyukile, athe ekuqaleni ebethwele umthwalo wokonga umbane kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa koshicilelo nokudaya amashishini abangela impembelelo enkulu, amashishini okushicilela nawokudaya akanakukhetha ngaphandle kokunyusa umrhumo wokudaya.

Iinkokeli zoshishino ziyathetha

Chen Xiaoyong, usihlalo weJihua Chemical.

Ukwakhiwa kwemekobume ye-ikholoji kufuneka kube yindibaniselwano yokuzimela kunye nokuvala. Isebe lesigqeba akufuneki linyanzelise ngokungqongqo umthetho kuphela, kodwa likwaxhase ukukhuthazwa kweenkqubo zemveliso ecocekileyo kunye nobuchwepheshe bolawulo lokusingqongileyo ngobunkokeli obuqinileyo bomgaqo-nkqubo.

Ukuphucula inqanaba lokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo kwishishini le-dyestuff, kufuneka likhokelwa ngumgaqo-nkqubo, lihambelana nomgangatho wonyanzeliso lomthetho kuwo onke amagunya ephondo kunye nomasipala, ukuvumela amashishini anomoya wokuvuselela kunye nokuqwalaselwa kotyalo-mali lokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo ukukhuphisana nokuphuhlisa. kwimeko-bume ehambelanayo, ukuphelisa ngokuqinisekileyo amashishini amancinci, athe saa kunye namashishini angalungelelaniswanga, ukuphepha isiganeko semali embi ekhupha imali enhle, ukukhuthaza ukusungulwa kweteknoloji yezoshishino, ukuxhasa amashishini ukuba asebenzise ubugcisa obutsha kunye nohlaziyo lweteknoloji entsha yenkqubo, kunye nokuhlakulela inani lemodeli yoshishino lwamashishini ( iiprojekthi) ukuqinisekisa uphuhliso olusempilweni nolucwangcisiweyo lweshishini le-dyestuff.

UDuogang Zhou uSekela Jikelele woMphathi weYabang Dyestuff.

Urhulumente kufuneka axhase amashishini ahlangabezana nemigangatho yesizwe ekhutshwayo kunye nesohlwayo kumashishini amancinci, asasazekileyo nangenalucwangco, kwaye zombini iindidi zamashishini kufuneka ziphathwe ngokwahlukileyo.

Ukongeza, inkcazo yeeprojekthi ze-dyestuff eziphakathi kwidrafti yengxoxo ayicacanga. Ngaba iprojekthi apha ibhekisa kwimveliso yabaphakathi kuphela, okanye ibandakanya ezo zisetyenziselwa ishishini ngokwalo? Ekubeni iiprojekthi ezintathu eziphakathi kwe-dyestuff e-Lianyungang, e-Yancheng nase-Nantong ziyinxalenye yokubonelela ngokusetyenziswa kwazo, ukuba idrafti yengxoxo yamkelwe, ukuveliswa kweeprojekthi ze-dyestuff eziphakathi kwezinye iindawo kuya kuba nzima ukwenza ilahleko yokusikwa konikezelo. kwezi ndawo zintathu.

Uluvo lwengxoxo, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku akukho nxaxheba yamashishini, ekuqaleni kwakhona akazange afune izimvo zamashishini. Amashishini ngoku angenzi nto kwaye oyika ngakumbi. Ndiyathemba ukuba urhulumente anganika amashishini amathuba okuvakalisa izimvo zawo xa equlunqa amanyathelo omgaqo-nkqubo.

UDuan Xiaoning, uSihlalo weJiangsu Dipu Technology Co.

Ukwakhiwa kwempucuko yendalo ayiloxanduva loshishino oluthile kummandla othile, wonke umntu unoxanduva. Imfuduko egxothayo yamashishini angcolisa indalo ngokwayo luphuhliso olugwenxa. Ukuze kwakhiwe imarike enempilo kunye nocwangco kunye nokusingqongileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha iimfuno ezifanayo ezisemgangathweni njengento efunekayo kuphuhliso oluhle lokuthobela umthetho kunye nomgangatho wamashishini ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho.

Idayi efanelekileyo ephakathi eveliswe yiDiepo Technology kwisiXeko saseLianyungang, kwiPhondo laseJiangsu yi-2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene, enomthamo weetoni ezingama-80,000/ngonyaka, elawula ishishini kwaye ibalelwa malunga ne-70% yesabelo semarike. Inkqubo yemveliso yale mveliso ilungiswa ngetekhnoloji ye-nitrification eqhubekayo ye-nitrification eqhubekayo, eyona mveliso yokuqala eqhubekayo yokuvelisa i-nitrification ye-chlorobenzene e-China, kunye nomgca wokuvelisa i-nitrification eqhubekayo ye-2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene e-China ekhuthazwa nguMphathiswa wezoShishino kunye. ITekhnoloji yoLwazi kwiSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu ye-12, kunye neyokuqala ukufikelela kwimveliso ecocekileyo phakathi kwamashishini edaystuff yesulfide yehlabathi.

I-Pesticides kunye ne-dyestuffs, abantu baseShayina banokutshintsha ekuthembeleni kwiimveliso ezivela kwamanye amazwe ukuya ekuxhomekeke kwimveliso yethu kwihlabathi lonke, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo sinokuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo. Iimveliso zinokuba kumgangatho wehlabathi, ukhuseleko kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo kufuneka zikwazi ukwenza umgangatho wehlabathi.

Indlela "yobukhulu obunye-ilingana-bonke" ivulelekile ukuba ibe nombuzo

Amanye amashishini ngokusebenzisa utyalo-mali oluninzi, ukuphuculwa, kuye kwafikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, le ndlela "yobukhulu obunye-bufanayo-bonke" yokuvalwa kokuthotyelwa, amashishini amakhulu okuvelisa aphakathi angaphantsi kunobulungisa.

Kwaye uphuhliso, ukuphunyezwa kunye nokuphunyezwa koxwebhu lunemida yengingqi, kuphela kwiPhondo laseJiangsu, ecaleni kwendawo yonxweme ngaphakathi kokuphunyezwa, kunokuba ukuphunyezwa koshishino ngokubanzi. Ukuze uvumele amashishini asemgangathweni athobela umthetho ukuba ahlangabezane nemigangatho yophuhliso oluhle, ukuqinisekisa ukukhuphisana kweemveliso, ukudala imarike enempilo kunye nocwangco kunye nokusingqongileyo, kufuneka ibe yimigangatho efanayo njengemfuneko.

Ngaphandle koko, kungekhona nje kuphela injongo yokuxhasa okulungileyo kunye nokuphelisa okubi, kodwa kudala indawo yokhuphiswano olungenabulungisa. Ndiyathemba ukuba urhulumente akazukwenzakalisa ezi nkampani zithobela umthetho malunga nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.

Eyona nto iinkampani zixhalabile kakhulu ngoku kukuba urhulumente uya kuthi ekugqibeleni ayivale yonke ipaki, nto leyo enokuthi ingabinabulungisa kakhulu kwiinkampani ezithobelayo epakini. Urhulumente kufuneka amisele imigangatho yomthamo wokunyangwa kokusingqongileyo kwipaki, kwaye ipaki kufuneka kwakhona iwasuse amanye amashishini akumgangatho ophantsi ngokwendalo ngexesha lokwenyani, ukuze ishishini elinye okanye athile angathobeliyo angaphazamisi yonke ipaki.

Iindaba ezimnandi! Urhulumente oyintloko wakhupha uxwebhu: ukuthintela ubungakanani obufanayo-bonke

NgoMeyi 28, i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa we-Ecology ne-Environment yakhupha uxwebhu "lokuthintela ukukhuselwa kwendalo" isayizi enye ihambelana nazo zonke "iimbono zomsebenzi. Yalela ngokungqongqo "konke kuvalwe phantsi" "kuqala yima kwaye uthi" kunye nezinye iindlela zokuphendula ezisebenzayo, kwaye uthintele ngokuqinileyo ukuvalwa kokuvalwa okuphakathi kunye nokunye okulula kunye nokuziphatha okukhohlakeleyo.

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ukulawulwa kwendalo iyaqhubeka ukuba ngqongqo ngumkhwa jikelele. Kodwa ndikwanethemba lokuba ukulungiswa kukarhulumente kucingwe kakuhle, musa ukwenza ngokungakhethiyo ukuvalwa kokuvalwa kwemveliso kunye nokunye ukuziphatha “kokulingana-konke”, kwimveliso eqhelekileyo yabantu kunye nobomi buzisa impembelelo embi.