2.4 I-Dimethylaniline (C8H11N), ngaba uyayazi?

Ivela phi kwaye isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Lulwelo olunamafutha angenambala. Umbala unzulu ekukhanyeni nasemoyeni. Inyibilika kancinci emanzini, inyibilika kwi-ethanol, ether, benzene kunye nezinyibiliko zeasidi.

Ngexesha elifanayo, i-nitrate isuka ku-m-xylene ukufumana i-2,4-dimethylnitrobenzene kunye ne-2,6-dimethylnitrobenzene. Emva kokulungiswa, i-2,4-dimethylnitrobenzene yongezwa i-catalytically. Iimveliso ezifunyenwe ngokunciphisa i-hydrogen.

Izinto ezinetyhefu, ezinokutsha kumadangatye avulekileyo; isabela kunye nee-oxidants; ibolisa umsi wenitrogen oxide enetyhefu ngobushushu obukhulu. Ngexesha lokugcinwa kunye nokuthutha, indawo yokugcina kufuneka ifakwe umoya kwaye yome kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi; yigcine ngokwahlukileyo kwiiasidi, ii-oxidants, kunye nezongezo zokutya.

iimpawu zeekhemikhali
2,4-Dimethyl aniline
I-CAS 95-68-1
Ifomula yemolekyuli C8H11N
ubunzima bemolekyuli 121.18
Inombolo ye-EINECS 202-440-0
Indawo yokunyibilika yi-16 °C
Indawo yokubila yi-218 °C (lit.)
Uxinzelelo 0.98 g/mL ku-25 °C (lit.)
Uxinzelelo lomphunga 4.2 (vs umoya)
Uxinzelelo lomphunga 0.16 mm Hg (25 °C)
Isalathiso se-refractive n20/D 1.558 (lit.)
Indawo edanyazayo yi-195 °F

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