Ngokutsho kwedatha ye-General Administration of Customs, ukuthengiswa kwesulfure yaseChina ngo-Oktobha 2023 yayiyi-997,300 yeetoni, ukwanda kwe-32.70% ukusuka kwinyanga edlulileyo kunye ne-49.14% ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo; Ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Okthobha, ukungeniswa kwesulfure eyongezelekayo yaseChina kufikelele kwi-7,460,900 yeetoni, ukunyuka kwe-12.20% ngonyaka. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuthembela kwiinzuzo ezilungileyo eziqokelelwe kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala kunye namandla edatha yokungenisa ngo-Oktobha, ukuthengiswa kwesulfure eyongezelelekileyo yaseChina ngo-Oktobha walo nyaka yayingama-186,400 kuphela iitoni ezingaphantsi kwenani elipheleleyo lokungenisa kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Kumxholo weenyanga ezimbini zedatha eseleyo, i-China iyonke i-sulfure yokungenisa kulo nyaka iya kuba ngaphezu konyaka ophelileyo, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwinqanaba le-2020 kunye ne-2021.

Njengoko kubonisiwe kulo mzobo ungasentla, ngaphandle kwangoFebruwari, Matshi, Epreli noJuni kulo nyaka, ukuthengwa kwesulfure yenyanga nenyanga yaseTshayina kwezi nyanga zintandathu ziseleyo kubonise amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okukhula xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo. Ingakumbi emva kwekota yesibini, izinga lokusetyenziswa kwesakhono soshishino lwesichumiso sephosphate esezantsi ibuyile kwaye yasebenza kwinqanaba eliphezulu kangangexesha elithile, kwaye ukuphuculwa kwecala lemfuno kuye kwanyusa umoya worhwebo kwaye kwanyusa ukuzithemba. yoshishino ukulinda imarike, ngoko ke idatha yokungenisa isulfure yeenyanga ezifanelekileyo iya kuba nokusebenza kakuhle.

Ngokombono wamaqabane arhweba ngaphandle kwelizwe, ngo-Okthobha ka-2023, njengomthombo ophambili we-sulphur ephuma ngaphandle kwe-China kwixesha elidlulileyo, umthamo opheleleyo wokungenisa wawuyi-303,200 yeetoni kuphela, eyayiyi-38.30% ngaphantsi kwenyanga edlulileyo kwaye ibalwa kuphela kwi-30.10% ye- umthamo wokungenisa elizweni ngo-Okthobha. I-UAE kuphela kwelizwe kuMbindi Mpuma elikwinqanaba lesithathu ngokweenkcukacha zokungenisa elizweni ngeqabane lokurhweba. I-Canada iphezulu kuluhlu kunye neetoni ze-209,600, i-akhawunti ye-21.01% ye-sulphur ephuma ngaphandle kwe-China ngo-Oktobha. Indawo yesibini yiKazakhstan, kunye neetoni ze-150,500, ezibalelwa kwi-15.09% ye-sulfure yaseChina ephuma ngaphandle ngo-Oktobha; I-United Arab Emirates, iSouth Korea neJapan zibekwe kwindawo yesithathu ukuya kweyesihlanu.

Kwinqanaba lokungeniswa kwesulfure eyongezelekayo yaseTshayina ngamaqabane orhwebo ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Oktobha kulo nyaka, ezintathu eziphezulu ziselizwe elinye kuphela kuMbindi Mpuma, oko kukuthi, i-United Arab Emirates. Phezulu koluhlu yiKhanada, apho i-China ingenise i-1.127 yezigidi zeetoni zesulfure, i-akhawunti ye-15.11% ye-China ye-cumulative sulfur imports ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Oktobha; Okwesibini, uMzantsi Korea ungenise iitoni ezingama-972,700, ezibalelwa kwi-13.04% yemveliso yesulfure eqokelelweyo yaseTshayina ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Oktobha. Enyanisweni, kumlinganiselo wesulfure ethunyelwa ngaphandle eChina, ipateni yokunciphisa inani lemithombo evela kuMbindi Mpuma yayicace kakhulu ekuqaleni konyaka ophelileyo, ekubeni imfuno ye-Indonesia yavulwa, ukukwazi kwayo ukwamkela izibonelelo zexabiso eliphezulu. ifunxe ubutyebi obuthile kuMbindi Mpuma, ukongeza kwixabiso eliphezulu lilonke lesalfure kuMbindi Mpuma, abarhwebi basekhaya basishiyile isimo sengqondo sangaphambili esiqhutywayo esinengqiqo kwimarike. Kwaye ukukhula okuqhubekayo komthamo wasekhaya sizathu esibalulekileyo sokunciphisa ukuthengiswa kwesulfure evela kuMbindi Mpuma eChina.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, idata Longhong Ulwazi lubonisa ukuba umthamo izibuko yemithombo yokungenisa isulfure yasekhaya ngoNovemba malunga 550-650,000 iitoni (ikakhulu ngenxa yesixa esikhulu sokufika eqinileyo kumazibuko asemazantsi), ngoko uvavanyo lubala ukuba iChina iyonke isulfure. ukungenisa ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya kuNovemba ka-2023 kunethuba elikhulu lokudlula i-8 yezigidi zeetoni, nokuba i-sulphur yasekhaya ethunyelwa ngaphandle ngoDisemba kulo nyaka iyafana neyoDisemba 2022. Ngo-2023, ukuthengiswa kwesulfure iyonke yaseChina kulindeleke ukuba isondele okanye idlule i-8.5. Izigidi zeetoni, ke kulo nyaka kumxholo wokunyuka okubalulekileyo kwasekhaya, isixa semithombo yemali evela kumazwe angaphandle kulindeleke ukuba sifikelele kwinqanaba le-2020, 2021, sinokunqwenela ukulinda kwaye sibone.