【 Intshayelelo 】 : Njengempahla yorhwebo ngobuninzi, intsingiselo yemarike yasekhaya yesulfure inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nemarike yamazwe ngamazwe. UXiaobian uya kukuthatha uqonde imeko yemarike yesulfure yamazwe ngamazwe ngohlalutyo lwamaxabiso emarike yamazwe ngamazwe yesulfure, iasidi yesulfuric kunye nesichumiso sephosphate.

1. Ixabiso ledola lamazwe ngamazwe liguquguquka linyuka

Ngo-2023, imarike yedola yaseMelika yavuka kancinane, yaqala iqhutywa yimarike yeRMB, imarike yokuthengwa kwesichumiso yaseTshayina yasekwindla yasungulwa ngoJuni, ilandelwa yimarike yesichumiso samazwe ngamazwe ngoJulayi, kwaye ixabiso lesivumelwano seQatar kunye neKuwait ngo-Agasti linyuswe ngo. I-19/18 yeedola zase-US/itoni ukuya kwi-82/80 yeedola zase-US/itoni, kwaye imfuno yentsimbi yase-Indonesia yanda ngokuthe ngcembe. Ukususela ngo-Agasti 10, icala lokungenisa: FOB Vancouver US $ 89 / ton, FOB Middle East US $ 89.5 / ton, phezulu 27.5 / 26 US $ / ton ukususela ngoJulayi ngokulandelanayo, kwicala lokuthumela ngaphandle: CFR India $102.5 / ton, CFR China $113 / ton, phezulu 16.5/113 / ton ukususela ngoJulayi. Ixabiso elinamandla ledola yaseMelika kwisulphur kumazwe ngamazwe linika inkxaso enkulu kwimarike yeRMB.

I-2, i-China yokuthunyelwa kwe-asidi ye-sulfuric e-Indonesia inyuke nge-229.6%

Njengoko umlambo othe ngqo wesulfure, i-sulfuric acid kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe i-synchronous sulfure ukusuka kwi-negative ukuya kwi-positive, ukuthengwa kwe-asidi yesulfuric kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka yayiyi-175,300 yeetoni, ukwanda kwe-16.79% kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo, umthombo oyintloko we-Japan kunye South Korea kunye nePhondo Taiwan, apho 96.6% sulphuric acid engeniswe ngu Shandong, Jiangsu wafumana, unikezelo engundoqo ezantsi kumashishini emichiza emihle emihle, njl Ukongeza, uninzi lwesulfure elulwelo e Shandong / Jiangsu ubukhulu becala elide, ngoko ke imarike. imfuno igxile kakhulu. Ngokumalunga nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ukuthunyelwa kwe-asidi ye-sulfuric yaseChina kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka yayiyi-1,031,300 yeetoni, ukuncipha kwe-55.83% ngexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo, ikakhulu ithunyelwe e-Indonesia, eSaudi Arabia, eChile naseIndiya, apho ngenxa yemfuno kwiiprojekthi zentsimbi e-Indonesia, izinga lokukhula kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe lifikelele kuma-229.6% kulo nyaka uphelileyo.

3, ukonyuka kokuthengwa kwesichumiso sephosphate yamazwe ngamazwe kunyusa amaxabiso ezinto ezikrwada

Ngokubhekiselele kwisichumiso se-phosphate esezantsi, njengesona sichumiso esikhulu se-phosphate emhlabeni, i-Indiya ingenise i-1.04 yezigidi zeetoni ngoJuni, ukwanda kwe-283.76%, kunye nempembelelo yemvula enkulu kuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia kulo nyaka, imfuno kuba isichumisi senze iThailand, Bangladesh kunye neVietnam kunye namanye amazwe kufuneka anyuse ukuthengwa kwesichumiso sephosphate yamazwe ngamazwe, kwaye imarike yamazwe ngamazwe iqalile ukwenza amaxabiso e-phosphate anyuke ngokukhawuleza. Okwangoku, ipremiyamu ye-DAP yezizwe ngezizwe ubukhulu becala ikwi-CFR530-550 yeedola zaseMelika/yetoni, kwaye ixabiso eliphezulu lesichumiso sephosphate liqhuba ixabiso lesulfure ekrwada, kwaye imarike yesulfure yamazwe ngamazwe isendleleni. Nangona kunjalo, ngoku, imarike ye-urea yamazwe ngamazwe iye yancitshiswa ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye imfuno yokuthengisa izichumisi iya kuba kwimeko eguquguqukayo.

4, imarike yamazwe ngamazwe drive strong ukuya nini?

Ukususela ngoJuni, ngenxa yempembelelo yezinto ezininzi, amaxabiso esulfure ngamazwe asendleleni, kuquka imarike ye-sulfuric acid esezantsi kunye nokwanda kwemfuno yesichumiso se-phosphate yamazwe ngamazwe, ngokudibeneyo kube negalelo ekuhlanganiseni lo mjikelo wokunyuka kwexabiso, kwixesha elifutshane, imfuno yenkxaso, imakethi yesulfure igudileyo, ukuba nokwenzeka kwamaxabiso okugcina imeko inyuka; Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ubushushu bemakethi yesichumiso se-phosphate ekwixesha lekwindla buya kuba buthathaka ngokuthe ngcembe ngoSeptemba, kwaye imfuno yempahla ekrwada ekwixabiso eliphezulu kunye neemveliso iya kuba kumgangatho ophantsi, kodwa ukuqala kogcino lwasebusika lwasekhaya kunokuba buthathaka. qaphela. Kulindeleke ukuba imarike yesulfure yamazwe ngamazwe idityaniswe kwaye ishukunyiswe kwixesha elizayo.