[Intshayelelo]: Usuku lwesithoba lokubanda, ukuphazima kweliso kungene kwi-“3949″, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong nakwezinye iindawo, nto leyo ebangele umjikelo omtsha wemozulu yekhephu, i-urea yasekhaya ebusika.

Ukususela ekuqaleni kwempelaveki ephelileyo, ezinye izityalo ze-urea zifikelele kuxinzelelo lokuthengisa, zonyuse ukwehla kwamaxabiso ukutsala ukuthenga, amaxabiso aphantsi ukutsala abarhwebi ukuba baphucule, ezinye iinkampani zaqala ukuthenga kwimarike. Phantsi kokuququzelelwa kwemozulu yorhwebo lwemarike, ezinye iindawo ezinamaxabiso aphezulu ngoMvulo nazo zamkele icebo lokunciphisa amaxabiso ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwentengiselwano enye entsha kube kuhle ngokucacileyo, umzi-mveliso uqokelele, isipho sinyuse umkhwa, kodwa umjikelo wangoku wokuzithemba ezantsi, ukumelana kwemarike kancinci kancinci kwabonakala emva kokunyuka kwamaxabiso, amandla okuthenga aqhubekayo emarike akulunganga, kwaye ngakumbi ukusukela phezulu kuvaliwe, Ngaba imarike iya kujika ngaphambi kwaloo nyaka?

Njengoko kunokubonwa kumfanekiso ongentla, ikota yesine iyonke ka-2023 ikwimeko yokwehla kokukhwankqiswa, ukugaywa kakuhle kwezinto ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, kunye nemveliso yamandla amatsha kunye nolawulo lozinzo lobonelelo lwasekhaya, amaxabiso ayaqhubeka nokuhla, nangona ummandla wasempuma-mpuma kunye neendawo zokugcina ukukhanya kufuneka zilandele, kodwa imakethi iyonke kufuneka inqunyelwe, umzi-mveliso emva kokungena ngoDisemba, ukugcina isigqi sokunyuka ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuwa ngokukhawuleza, ukwehla ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ukusukela nge-17 kaJanuwari, imakethi ephambili yaseShandong Linyi ithumele ixabiso kwi-2260 yuan/ton, ixabiso lemakethi liyaqhubeka nokuvavanya ixabiso eliphantsi kwangoko, nangona phantsi kwenkuthazo yexabiso eliphantsi yexesha elifutshane, umzi-mveliso uyaqhubeka nokuba nesivumelwano, kodwa ixabiso ekugqibeleni alinawo amandla aqinileyo okunyuka.

Isityalo siyaqhubeka nokuchacha, kwaye imveliso yemihla ngemihla iyanda ngokuthe ngcembe

Esinye sezizathu ezibalulekileyo zokuxhasa imakethi ye-urea yasekhaya ngoDisemba isenenqanaba lokunyuka kwamandla kukubonelela, ukubonelela ngezinto ezilungileyo kwangethuba, kunciphise ngokuthe ngqo iimvakalelo ezimbi ezibangelwa yimfuno ebuthathaka, ngoko ke ixabiso linenqanaba lokunyuka kwamandla. Nangona kunjalo, ixesha lokugcinwa lifikelela esiphelweni kancinci kancinci, ezinye iinkampani zezixhobo nazo ziqalile ukuqalisa izicwangciso zemveliso, ukusukela nge-17 kaJanuwari, imveliso yemihla ngemihla yeshishini le-urea yeetoni ezili-163,900, ukwehla kweetoni ezingama-0.03,000 ukusuka kusuku lokusebenza lwangaphambili, ukunyuka kweetoni ezili-16,200 ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. Ukuqala kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, ukubuyiswa kwesixhobo kuya kuba kugxininiswe ngakumbi, kwaye imveliso yemihla ngemihla iya kufikelela kwiitoni ezingaphezu kwe-170,000. Ngokwedatha yamva nje yempahla eLongzhong, indlela izinto ezithengiswa ngayo kule veki intsha itshintshile ukusuka ekwehleni ukuya ekonyukeni kweetoni ezingama-54200 ukusukela nge-17 kaJanuwari 2024, inani elipheleleyo leenkampani ze-urea zaseTshayina liyi-54200 yeetoni, ukwanda kweetoni ezingama-24,100 ukusuka kwiveki ephelileyo, ukwanda kwe-4.65%. Ukwanda kwedatha yezinto ezithengiswayo kwenza imarike ibe nexhala, abaqhubi balumke ngakumbi ukungena kwimarike.

Amashishini ezichumiso ezihlanganisiweyo aphantsi koxinzelelo, kwaye inkxaso ecaleni kwemfuno ibuthathaka

Imarike yezichumiso zasekhaya phantsi kotshaba, kwelinye icala ukusuka kwizixhobo eziluhlaza eziphezulu ziyaqhubeka noxinzelelo olubangelwa kukungabikho kokuzithemba ngokweemvakalelo, kwelinye icala, abalimi babo abasisigxina baxhamla kwimiphumo emibi, ukunyuka koxinzelelo lokuqokelela kunye nezinye iimpembelelo, iinkalo ezimbini zokuxinana kwentaba, kunzima ukuqhubekela phambili, amanye amashishini aqhubayo anciphisa umthwalo, amandla okusetyenziswa kwezinto eziluhlaza i-urea anciphile ngakumbi, Ke ngoko, inkxaso ecaleni lemfuno ayibonanga nto ilungileyo eqhubekayo. Nangona kukho imfuno yokuzalisa ngokwezigaba kwezolimo, ukuthathwa kweempahla kwezolimo kubonisa ukuguquguquka kunye neempawu eziphantsi ngokwezigaba, kwaye ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kubi, ngoko ke imakethi ayinakho ukukwazi ukuqhubeka nokusukela, kwaye ixabiso liyashukuma kwi-bottom eqhubekayo.

Lilonke, imakethi ye-urea isaqhubeka nokukhula ngokukhawuleza, phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza okungahambi kakuhle kwicala lemfuno, iifektri ze-urea zigcina icebo lokunciphisa amaxabiso amaninzi, njengoko ukususwa koluhlu olusezantsi kusondela, uxinzelelo kwii-odolo zefektri ngaphambi kweholide luya kwanda kancinci kancinci, ngoko ke kulindeleke ukuba imakethi ingabonakali kwiindaba ezilungileyo, imakethi ayinaso isilumkiso esicacileyo, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kutshanje emva kokungafikeleli kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo, umngcipheko wobuthathaka bokubuyela umva.