Ngo-2023, imakethi ye-MMA yafumana amaza amane eemarike ezikhulayo ezibanzi, ngakumbi ngenxa yoqwalaselo olusisiseko lokwaphula indlela eqhelekileyo, njengokongeza kwiingozi zolondolozo ezicwangcisiweyo zasefektri, ezikhatshwa kukupaka ngequbuliso, unikezelo lwentengiso luye lwaqiniswa ukuxhasa urhwebo oluninzi. amaxesha phezulu, apho imarike East China waqhekeza ngokusebenzisa "12000" okanye highs ngaphezulu amaxesha amane, ekupheleni rally market, ireferensi East China market 12800 yuan / ton kufutshane. I-2024 ivula yonke indlela ebomvu, ephezulu entsha, ukususela nge-9 kaJanuwari, imarike yase-East China kwi-13,100 yuan / toni ukususela ngexabiso elikufutshane, kusekho izibonelelo eziphakamileyo, i-market ye-South China yeva ukuba amanye amaxabiso aphezulu athengiswayo. 14,000 yuan/toni nangaphezulu.

Njengoko kunokubonwa kulo mzobo ungasentla, imarike inyuke kakhulu ukusukela ngoDisemba ka-2023, kunye nokunyuka okubanzi, kwaye ixabiso liye laqhubeka ligqobhoza kwindawo ephezulu, kwaye ixabiso lokuvula ngo-2024 lifikelele kwindawo ephezulu ngonyaka. kwakhona ukuhlaziya ingqiqo yeshishini.

1, eyona nkxalabo iphambili yemarike ekhulayo: Izinga lokusetyenziswa komthamo we-MMA wefektri liphantsi

Ukusukela ngo-2023, izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwishishini le-MMA lihleli kuma-40% ukuya kuma-60%, eliphantsi kakhulu, kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla liye lehla ngakumbi ukusuka kuDisemba ukuya kuJanuwari ka-2024, eyona nto ibalulekileyo ebangela ukuba imakethi isebenze. ukuphakama.

2. Inkxalabo yesi-2: Ubudlelwane bobonelelo lwengingqi kunye nemfuno, isikhokelo sobonelelo kunye notshintsho lomahluko wexabiso

Ngo-2023, umahluko wexabiso phakathi kwe-East China kunye ne-South China yancipha, phakathi kwayo iitoni ezingama-305,000 zemveliso emitsha yongezwa ngexesha lonyaka, iitoni ezingama-100,000 kuMntla-mpuma weChina, iitoni ezingama-120,000 eMzantsi China kunye neetoni ezingama-85,000 eMpuma China. Emva kokukhula komthamo wemveliso, imo yezothutho ezinzileyo phakathi kwemimandla, unxulumano lomahluko wamaxabiso, kunye nonikezelo kunye nobudlelwane bemfuno phakathi kwemimandla eyahlukeneyo yaphukile. Umzekelo, umntla-mpuma awusathumeli iinqanawa eMzantsi China, kwaye umahluko wamaxabiso engingqi uyabalisa. Njengoko kunokubonwa kwitheyibhile ilandelayo, inzuzo ye-arbitrage yaseMpuma kunye ne-South China iye yaba buthathaka ngokuthe ngcembe, ngenxa yotshintsho kunikezelo lwengingqi kunye nobudlelwane bemfuno.

Amanye amanqanaba omgangatho wokusetyenziswa komthamo weshishini le-MMA anxulumene ngokusondeleyo nesantya sokusetyenziswa kwe-acrylonitrile, ekwayeyona nto ixhalabisayo ngo-2023, kwaye unikezelo kunye nemfuno zilawula indlela yemarike yeMMA, kunye nefuthe lokuqalisa isixhobo- phezulu yeyona icacileyo. Emva kwezinto ezichaphazela ukuqala komsebenzi ukongeza kwiimeko ezingalindelekanga, kukwakho uxinzelelo oluziswa yimeko yenzuzo yeemveliso zekhonkco leshishini emva kohlengahlengiso olucwangcisiweyo, njengomahluko wenzuzo ye-acrylonitrile ngamaxesha athile, kunye nokuqala ukuhla.

I-4, igxininise 4: Utshintsho olusisiseko lwaphula ukucinga okuqhelekileyo kutshanje imarike ibiphezulu

Izinto ezisisiseko njengeyona nto iphambili echaphazela ixabiso, kufanelekile ukunikela ingqalelo, esona sizathu siphambili sokuba imarike inyuke kaninzi ngo-2023 yinkxaso yobonelelo, ixesha elingekhoyo alikho buthathaka, ixesha lonyaka eliphakamileyo aliphumeleli, kwaye iinguqu ezisisiseko ziye zaphula indlela yokucinga eqhelekileyo. Njengemfuno ye-off-season kwikota yesine, ukuphela konyaka kuhlala kukhanya, kwaye i-rally iphela ekupheleni kuka-2023.

Kwimarike yexesha elifutshane, imeko yokunqongophala kokubonelela kunzima ukuyiphelisa ngokupheleleyo, ezinye iifektri zilibazisekile ukuqalisa kwakhona, ukufika kwenxalenye yenqanawa yenqanawa kwizibuko kulibaziseke, kunye nendlela yokuthengisa okanye ukugcina ithoni eyomeleleyo. Qhubeka unikele ingqalelo kwiinguqu eziguquguqukayo zezixhobo kunye neenguqu zokurhweba emgangathweni.